{"id":18211,"date":"2026-07-03T00:53:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T23:53:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa-staging.1wp.site\/?p=18211"},"modified":"2026-07-03T00:53:15","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T23:53:15","slug":"how-to-choose-the-ideal-anti-bedsore-mattress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/conforto\/how-to-choose-the-ideal-anti-bedsore-mattress\/","title":{"rendered":"How to choose the ideal anti-bedsore mattress"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>Pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers, are skin lesions that develop due to prolonged pressure on certain areas of the body. They are common in people with reduced mobility or who spend long periods in bed. To prevent and help treat these lesions, it is essential to have an appropriate mattress. Here is what you should consider when choosing an anti-pressure sore mattress:<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>1. Risk Level:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div>Assess the patient&#8217;s risk level for developing pressure sores.<\/div>\n<div>There are specific scales, such as the Braden Scale, that help determine this risk.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-center\"><div class=\"is-divider divider clearfix\" ><\/div><\/div>\n\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\">PRESSURE ULCER DEVELOPMENT RISK ASSESSMENT SCALE<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>BRADEN ASSESSMENT SCALE<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The Braden Scale is a widely used tool for assessing the risk of developing pressure ulcers (PU) in hospitalised patients. The scale evaluates six domains, and each domain has its own point scale. Scores range from 6 (very high risk of developing PU) to 23 (low risk).<\/p>\n\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>Domain<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>Description<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>Score<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody><tr>\n<td><strong>1. Sensory perception<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ability to respond to pressure-related stimuli<\/td>\n<td>1 to 4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Completely limited<\/td>\n<td>1 point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Very limited<\/td>\n<td>2 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Slightly limited<\/td>\n<td>3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>No limitation<\/td>\n<td>4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2. Moisture<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Degree to which the skin is exposed to moisture<\/td>\n<td>1 to 4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Constantly moist<\/td>\n<td>1 point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Very moist<\/td>\n<td>2 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Occasionally moist<\/td>\n<td>3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Rarely moist<\/td>\n<td>4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3. Activity<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Degree of physical activity<\/td>\n<td>1 to 4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Bedfast<\/td>\n<td>1 point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Chairfast<\/td>\n<td>2 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Walks occasionally<\/td>\n<td>3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Walks frequently<\/td>\n<td>4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4. Mobility<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ability to change and control body position<\/td>\n<td>1 to 4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Completely immobile<\/td>\n<td>1 point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Very limited<\/td>\n<td>2 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Slightly limited<\/td>\n<td>3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>No limitation<\/td>\n<td>4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5. Nutrition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Usual dietary intake pattern<\/td>\n<td>1 to 4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Very poor<\/td>\n<td>1 point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Probably inadequate<\/td>\n<td>2 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Adequate<\/td>\n<td>3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Excellent<\/td>\n<td>4 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6. Friction and shear<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ability of the skin to resist wear and injury due to movement<\/td>\n<td>1 to 3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Significant problem<\/td>\n<td>1 point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Potential problem<\/td>\n<td>2 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>No apparent problem<\/td>\n<td>3 points<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table>\n<p><strong>Interpretation of total score:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Very high risk:<\/strong> 6-9 points<\/li>\n<li><strong>High risk:<\/strong> 10-12 points<\/li>\n<li><strong>Moderate risk:<\/strong> 13-14 points<\/li>\n<li><strong>Low risk:<\/strong> 15-18 points<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very low risk:<\/strong> 19-23 points<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Please note that the interpretation of the score may vary depending on the institution or the literature. Clinical assessment and the judgement of the healthcare professional are fundamental when using this tool.<\/p>\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1347558557\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" style=\"margin:0px 0px 20px 0px;\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"215\" src=\"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ANALISE-RESULTADOS-BRADEN-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Uma barra vermelha, amarela, verde e azul com anti-escaras no meio.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ANALISE-RESULTADOS-BRADEN-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ANALISE-RESULTADOS-BRADEN-1-610x129.png 610w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ANALISE-RESULTADOS-BRADEN-1-800x169.png 800w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ANALISE-RESULTADOS-BRADEN-1-768x162.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1347558557 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">2. Type of Mattress:<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Foam:<\/strong> These are the most common and most affordable. High-density foam distributes body weight evenly, reducing pressure points.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Alternating Air:<\/strong> These are inflatable mattresses made up of several cells that alternately inflate and deflate. This allows for regular pressure redistribution. They are especially recommended for people at high risk of pressure sores.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Water or Gel:<\/strong> These help distribute pressure and are cool, which can be beneficial for those who perspire heavily.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1181901317\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-335363610\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_755323956\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao-800x800.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Um diagrama que ilustra as v\u00e1rias camadas da pele.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao-610x610.jpg 610w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/classificacao-ulceras-por-pressao.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_755323956 {\n  width: 90%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1889386769\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p><strong>A &#8211;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Grade 0<\/span>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>&#8211; Skin in good condition.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>B &#8211;&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Grade 1<\/strong><\/span><strong> &#8211; Non-blanchable erythema.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>C &#8211;&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Grade 2<\/strong><\/span><strong> &#8211; Partial thickness skin loss.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>D &#8211;&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Grade 3<\/strong><\/span><strong> &#8211; Full thickness skin loss.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>E &#8211;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Grade 4<\/span>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>&#8211; Full thickness tissue loss.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"woocommerce columns-4 \"><\/div>\n\n<div><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>3. Additional Features:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Waterproof cover:<\/strong> Essential for preventing liquid from seeping in and for easy cleaning.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Antibacterial:<\/strong> Reduces the risk of infections at the site of pressure sores.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Temperature regulation:<\/strong> Helps keep the skin cool and prevents excessive perspiration.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>4. Budget:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div>Although quality and effectiveness are essential, the available budget must be taken into account. In some cases, anti-pressure sore mattresses can be rented, which is a more affordable short-term option.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>5. Consult a Professional:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div>Before making your choice, consult a doctor or occupational therapist. They will be able to guide you in choosing the most appropriate option for the patient.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":6063,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[279],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conforto"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pe1op2-4JJ","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/colchao-anti-escaras-bn.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18211"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18211\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saudeemsuacasa.pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}